Churches surrounding the palace hill |
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| St George’s Church | |||||
Built in 1745 by Amha Iyyasus, founder of Ankober. His grave is in the building south of the church, another stone house houses the burial place of a former commander of Tigray, (name?) while the other graves in the church grounds belong to former priests of the church. The large eucalyptus tree in the compound was planted by Menelik and the large olive tree by Sahle Sellassie. The small building to the left at the rear of the church is ‘Bethlehem’ where communion bread and wine is prepared, and there is strictly no entry. Next door is a small house where unmarried young men and boys are responsible for grinding wheat to make the holy bread. There are incredible panoramic views from behind St George’s church all the way to Aliyo Amba. |
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St Maryam Church |
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Built in 1775 by Asfa Wossen, who is buried to the side of the church alongside Wasan Sagad. The circular building is the celebration house, containing the baptising font. The convent beyond the new priests meeting hall looks after orphaned girls and prepares bread, beer and araki (local alcohol) for celebrations. The people from Gonder were housed behind St Maryam so as to have easy and quick access to the King’s High Court of Justice. (This is confusing: which people? When? The King’s court has not yet been mentioned) The coffee caravan route to the Red Sea used to leave the village near St Maryam Church. |
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St Michael’s Church |
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Built in 1825 by Sahle Sellassie. The community museum is housed in the grounds, containing a range of manuscripts, Menelik’s helmet and his gold wedding cloak, among other treasures. |
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St Tekle Haymanot |
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Built in 1839 by Sahle Sellassie. Thechurch affords magnificent views over the Rift Valley. (No more information about this church?) |
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Medhane Alem (The Saviour) |
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Built in 1840 by Haile Melekot, Menelik’s father. |
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